How to Read Aavarana Online - A Kannada Novel by S.L. Bhyrappa that Unveils the Past (PDF Download)

Aavarana: A Novel by S.L. Bhyrappa

Aavarana is a 2007 Kannada novel by one of the eminent novelists S.L. Bhyrappa. Aavarana means enveloping or covering something. This novel deals with the historical period in Indian history when the Mogul Emperor Aurangzeb ruled most part of India. Aavarana was sold out even before its release in February 2007. The novel went on to create a record in the Indian literary world by witnessing 10 reprints within five months of its release.

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Introduction

Aavarana is a novel that challenges the conventional narratives of Indian history and culture. It exposes the distortions and manipulations that have been done by various groups and ideologies to suit their agendas. It also explores the themes of identity, freedom, truth and love through the story of a woman who goes through a personal journey of discovery and transformation.

The author of Aavarana is S.L. Bhyrappa, who is one of the most celebrated and respected writers in Kannada literature. He has written 24 novels and four volumes of literary criticism and books on aesthetics, social issues and culture. He has received many awards and honors, including the Padma Shri, the Sahitya Akademi Award, the Saraswati Samman and the Nadoja Award. He is known for his rigorous research, realistic portrayal of characters, philosophical insights and poetic style.

The main theme and plot of Aavarana revolves around Lakshmi, a rebellious, free-spirited and intelligent filmmaker, who breaks ties with her staunchly Gandhian father to marry Amir, a Muslim professor whom she loves. She even agrees reluctantly to Amir's request that she convert to Islam as a formality and change her name to Razia. However, she is shocked to discover that her husband is not the open-minded, progressive individual he claimed to be. For after marriage, Amir takes his family's side in trying to force her to follow the more rigorous tenets of their faith. This sets her off on a personal journey into India's history to uncover the many layers of religion, caste and creed. Her quest leads her to the many parallels in the narratives between the past and present and she gradually finds that though much has changed in Indian society over centuries, much remains the same.

Lakshmi decides to write a novel based on her research and experiences. She chooses to write about a Hindu princess who marries a Muslim king during Aurangzeb's reign. She exposes how Aurangzeb was a tyrant who oppressed Hindus, destroyed temples, imposed taxes and forced conversions. She also reveals how the princess, despite her love for the king, resists his attempts to change her religion and culture. She also shows how the princess's father, a Jain king, tries to protect his people and heritage from the invaders. Lakshmi's novel becomes a powerful and controversial statement on the true history of India and the role of religion in society.

Analysis of the novel

Aavarana is a novel that challenges the mainstream narratives of Indian history and culture that have been propagated by various groups and ideologies. The novel questions the validity and authenticity of the sources and methods that have been used to construct these narratives. It also exposes the biases and prejudices that have influenced these narratives. The novel argues that history should not be distorted or manipulated to suit one's agenda, but should be based on facts and evidence.

The novel portrays the conflicts between Hinduism, Jainism and Islam that have shaped the history of India. It shows how these religions have different views on God, life, morality, society and politics. It also shows how these religions have interacted with each other, sometimes peacefully, sometimes violently. The novel depicts how Aurangzeb's reign was marked by religious intolerance, persecution and oppression of Hindus and Jains. It also depicts how some Hindus and Jains resisted and fought against Aurangzeb's tyranny.

The novel explores the themes of identity, freedom, truth and love through the story of Lakshmi/Razia and her novel's protagonist. It shows how Lakshmi struggles to find her true identity after converting to Islam and marrying Amir. It shows how she feels suffocated by the restrictions and rules imposed by her husband and his family. It shows how she seeks freedom from the lies and deception that surround her. It shows how she searches for the truth about Islam and Indian history. It shows how she expresses her love for Amir, but also for her own culture and heritage.

Reception and criticism of the novel

Aavarana became a bestseller and created a record in Indian literature by witnessing 10 reprints within five months of its release. The novel received widespread acclaim from readers who appreciated its boldness, honesty and courage. The novel also received praise from some critics who hailed it as a masterpiece of historical fiction that exposed the hidden truths of Indian history.

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However, the novel also sparked debates and controversies among intellectuals and readers who had different opinions on its content and message. The novel was criticized by some critics who accused it of being biased, communal, hateful and divisive. They claimed that the novel distorted history, demonized Islam, glorified Hinduism and Jainism, and incited violence against Muslims. They also argued that the novel was based on dubious sources, selective facts and flawed logic.

The novel also faced legal challenges from some groups who wanted to ban or censor it. They filed petitions in various courts alleging that the novel hurt their religious sentiments, violated their fundamental rights, disturbed public order and harmony, and violated the law of the land. However, none of these petitions succeeded in banning or censoring the novel as the courts upheld the freedom of expression of the author.

Conclusion

Aavarana is a novel that has a significant and relevant message for today's context. It reminds us of the importance of knowing our true history and culture, without any distortions or manipulations. It also reminds us of the need to respect diversity and pluralism in our society, without any intolerance or oppression. It also reminds us of the value of truth and freedom in our lives, without any lies or deception.

The novel conveys some key messages and lessons that can inspire us to think critically and creatively about our past, present and future. Some of these messages are:

• History is not a fixed or static entity, but a dynamic and evolving one that can be interpreted in different ways.

• History should not be used as a tool to justify or condemn any religion or ideology, but as a source to understand and appreciate human civilization.

• History should not be based on hearsay or propaganda, but on facts and evidence that can be verified and validated.

• History should not be hidden or covered up, but revealed and exposed to enlighten and educate people.

The novel also provokes some questions and reflections that can challenge us to examine our own beliefs and assumptions about our history and culture. Some of these questions are:

• How do we know what we know about our history and culture? What are the sources and methods that we rely on?

• How do we evaluate the validity and reliability of these sources and methods? What are the criteria and standards that we use?

• How do we deal with the gaps, contradictions and controversies that exist in our history and culture? How do we resolve them or cope with them?

• How do we relate to the diversity and complexity of our history and culture? How do we respect and appreciate the differences and similarities among various groups and communities?

Aavarana is a novel that can enrich our knowledge and understanding of our history and culture. It can also stimulate our curiosity and creativity to explore more aspects and dimensions of our history and culture. It can also inspire us to seek the truth and freedom that are essential for our growth and development as individuals and as a society.

FAQs

Here are some frequently asked questions about Aavarana and their answers:

Q1: Is Aavarana based on real events and characters?

A1: Aavarana is a fictional novel that is inspired by real events and characters from Indian history. The novel is not a historical account or a biography, but a creative interpretation and representation of the historical period of Aurangzeb's reign. The novel uses some historical facts and figures, but also adds some fictional elements and twists to create a compelling story.

Q2: Is Aavarana available in other languages besides Kannada?

A2: Yes, Aavarana has been translated into several languages, including English, Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Marathi, Gujarati, Bengali, Urdu and Sanskrit. The novel has also been adapted into a play, a movie and an audio book.

Q3: Is Aavarana a historical fiction or a historical fact?

A3: Aavarana is a historical fiction that is based on historical facts. The novel is not a history textbook or a history lesson, but a literary work that uses history as a backdrop and a source of inspiration. The novel does not claim to be the ultimate or the only truth about Indian history, but one of the many possible perspectives and interpretations of Indian history.

Q4: Is Aavarana a pro-Hindu or anti-Muslim novel?

A4: Aavarana is neither a pro-Hindu nor an anti-Muslim novel. The novel is not a religious propaganda or a religious polemic, but a social critique and a cultural analysis. The novel does not promote or denounce any religion or ideology, but exposes the flaws and fallacies of all religions and ideologies. The novel does not hate or vilify any group or community, but respects and empathizes with all human beings.

Q5: Is Aavarana a banned or censored novel?

A5: No, Aavarana is not a banned or censored novel. The novel has been published legally and freely in India and abroad. The novel has not been banned or censored by any government or authority in India or elsewhere. The novel has faced some legal challenges and protests from some groups who wanted to ban or censor it, but they have failed to do so. 44f88ac181